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“It is recommended to speed up the formulation of my country’s artificial intelligence laws, regulations and safety ethics standards to ensure the healthy and stable development of artificial intelligence, such as organizing the drafting of the basic law of artificial intelligence as soon as possible.” On August 6, at the China Computer Federation (CCF) held in Suzhou At the National Symposium on Scientific and Technological Innovation System and Computer Strategic Development”, Chen Zuoning, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and chief engineer of the National Parallel Computer Engineering Technology Research Center, made a report entitled “Research on the Security and Autonomous and Controllable Development Strategy of New Generation Artificial Intelligence” and proposed If so recommended. She said that the content of the report is the crystallization of the common ideas of many academicians including Gao Wen, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, and is also the research result of a major strategic consulting project of the Chinese Academy of Engineering. OEM Manufacturer fabrication materials
In recent years, a large number of security problems have been exposed in the development and application of artificial intelligence systems. Chen Zuoning said that the main reason why artificial intelligence will cause safety problems is that it has the ability to learn, and it can make decisions and act autonomously. Specifically, three important properties of the widespread application of machine learning in artificial intelligence systems are the fundamental reasons for the formation of security problems, such as machine learning comprehensibility and interpretability issues, robustness issues, and objective function or reward function description incompleteness problem.
She believes that the security problems of artificial intelligence can be classified from two perspectives. In a broad sense, artificial intelligence security issues include the security issues of artificial intelligence systems as a man-made system (engineered system or information system), that is, the economic and cultural, legal and ethical, national and social security issues, as well as possible security threats to human beings as a whole due to the ability of artificial intelligence systems to think and develop themselves. OEM Manufacturer fabrication materials
In addition, AI security issues can also be divided into endogenous security issues and derived security issues. The former refers to the security problems of the artificial intelligence system itself due to the design, manufacture, use environment or attack; the latter refers to the impact on the security of other systems derived from the application of artificial intelligence technology.
According to Chen Zuoning, a number of academicians of the Chinese Academy of Engineering have put forward suggestions on the resolution of safety issues, including the following aspects: First, it is necessary to clarify the competent department and establish a platform organization. It is recommended to clarify the department in charge of AI security and ethical review at the national level, and to establish a national AI technology and product application testing and evaluation platform or institution. The second is to speed up the formulation of laws, regulations and safety ethics standards for artificial intelligence in my country to ensure the healthy and stable development of artificial intelligence. For example, organize the drafting of the basic law on artificial intelligence as soon as possible, and formulate basic legal documents for the development and application of artificial intelligence technology. The third is to incorporate the key technologies of artificial intelligence security and autonomous control into existing research projects to expand the talent team. Fourth, actively promote international cooperation in the field of artificial intelligence security, and jointly build a human artificial intelligence security community. The fifth is to optimize the ecological development model of the artificial intelligence industry and realize the independent and controllable elements of the artificial intelligence application industry chain. OEM Manufacturer fabrication materials
